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What was the Purpose and History of the Oranienburg Concentration Camp?

by | Mar 7, 2024 | Concentration Camp

Want to explore sachsenhausen concentration camp? Come and join us on the Original Berlin Sachsenhausen Concentration Camp Memorial Tour.

Concentration camps can be considered as inhumane practices that people want to remember from the Second World War. A camp of this kind was the Oranienburg Concentration Camp situated in Germany. The objective of this blog post is to examine the function of the camp, along with background information and why the Oranienburg Concentration Camp is important.

Why the Oranienburg Concentration camp was Built

Therefore, the primary unanoia of establishing the Oranienburg Concentration Camp was to incarcerate the people and torture them physically as well as psychologically on the basis of the Nazi’s republic’s strict principles of ethnic purity. These were political prisoners, religious and other non-conforming minorities, homosexuals, and people of colour deemed to be of inferior stock. The camp focused at containing and dominating these groups often upto offering them inhumane treatments, forced labor and hardship conditions.

To solve the problem it is necessary to address the history of the Oranienburg Concentration Camp,

The first of these camps had been set up by the Nazis in Germany with Oranienburg concentration camp being one of them. It was established 21st march 1933, at the time that Hitler became chancellor of Germany in January 1933. The setting of the camp, on the outskirts of Oranienburg in Brandenburg was convenient for the authorities to access.

It was run from an old brewery then as the area grew it encroached on more buildings and even put up barbed wire fences around the facility. The SS headed by Theodor Eicke was responsible for administration of the camp together with strict discipline and draconian measures.

Conditions inside the Camp

The general standards of life in the Oranienburg Concentration Camp were awful. They slept in tiny overcrowded filthy spaces and suffered from starvation. People were getting tortured and punishments involving humiliation where common since the SS guest wanted to be obeyed all the time.

Slavery was also practiced in the camp since all the prisoners were forced to work, for instance in construction, production, and artesian activities. However, the general conditions of work were terrible and made the prisons’ inmates physically and sometimes even emotionally drained or dead.

The Importance of the Oranienburg Concentration Camp

The putting up the Oranienburg Concentration Camp was an important milestone in the exercise of centralized power by the Nazi regime. Through intimidation of dissidents and creation of terror within the society, the camp served the Nazis’ general strategy of oppression of German society.

Moreover, the Oranienburg Concentration Camp also played a role of prototype for the subsequent creation of the extensive range of camps that comprised the Holocaust system. In Oranienburg the different experiences and infrastructures can be seen as a number of other concentration camps followed the model seen in Oranienburg such as Dachau, Auschwitz, and Buchenwald.

Conclusion

Before World War II, Oranienburg had been more famous as the home of a concentration camp that was a part of the Holocaust during the Second World War. As its function was in the confinement and persecution of subhuman undesirables, it became the model for the elaborate structure of the Nazi concentration camp system. When the people of the world keep the memory of evil things that happened in and around Oranienburg alive, we prevent such histories from happening in the future.

Want to explore sachsenhausen concentration camp? Come and join us on the Original Berlin Sachsenhausen Concentration Camp Memorial Tour.

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What was the Purpose and History of the Oranienburg Concentration Camp?

Mar 7, 2024