Introduction

Sachsenhausen or Campo de Exterminio Sachsenhausen was one of the worst tr concentration camps of the Second World War. Also known as Sachsenhausen, it is situated in Oranienburg, Germany, it was founded in 1936, during the reign of the Nazi regime to imprison and eliminate all opponents of the state.

History and Purpose

Originally Sachsenhausen concentration camp was designed to house political prisoners. However, its particular function broadened in time and includes Jews, homosexuals, Jehovah’s Witnesses, Sinti and Roma people as well as other persecuted groups.

They also used camp for several reasons. It was one that was used as a tool in torturing the civilians and anyone who opposed the Nazi regime. It also had become a place of involuntary labor, and prisoners were exposed to forced working conditions and often engaged even in factory or construction work in the vicinity.

Unfortunately, Sachsenhausen served also as the extermination location where thousands of people were killed in gassing, shooting, as well as in medical experiments. It was a place of many a sorrow and deaths.

Living Conditions

Living condition that prevailed at Sachsenhausen was very dehumanizing to the inmates. The camp has been organized with the purpose of humiliating prisoners, they were crowded and given limited access to clean water and shelter. The detainees experienced routine ill-treatment in form of violence, feed deprivation, and diseases. There was no right of any kind of disobedience, and any attempt to go against the orders of the Nazi was punished by torturing or even killing.

Torture in spirit was also used in order that prisoners were humiliated, degraded and supervised all the time. He wanted to dehumanize them and make them lose all hope of getting out of it alive.

Memorial and Remembrance

Nowadays, Sachsenhausen is a significant memorial and museum, which reminds people of the tragedies happened during the holocaust and helps to make people remember about those events. Today, the visitor can see some of them as historical and exhibition buildings, as well as visit numerous memorials located throughout the territory of the camp.

People must learn what happened in such camps to avoid any repetition of similar actions in future generations. Dedication to the memory of the victims is an important activity towards the preservation of humanity in any society.

Conclusion

Sachsenhausen Concentration Camp or Campo de Exterminio shows the world how the Nazi treated their prisoners in the World War II. It was a region where so many had died and where so much pain had been inflicted. Trips to such places as Sachsenhausen make people face the worst in the world and force them to remember their visions of creating a better world.