If you’re planning a trip to Germany and want to learn about its history, a visit to Sachsenhausen is a must. Sachsenhausen, located just outside of Berlin, is a former Nazi concentration camp that has been turned into a memorial and museum. In this blog post, we’ll explore what you can expect when visiting Sachsenhausen and provide you with some helpful tips to make your experience more enjoyable and informative.

Understanding the History of Sachsenhausen

Sachsenhausen was originally built in 1936 as a model concentration camp, designed to be a prototype for other camps. Over the years, it became one of the largest and most notorious Nazi concentration camps, housing political prisoners, Jews, and other persecuted groups. It served as a place of forced labor, torture, and mass extermination.

What to See and Do at Sachsenhausen

When visiting Sachsenhausen, there are several areas of interest that you should explore. The memorial site is divided into various sections, each with its own significance and exhibits. Some of the key areas to explore include:

1. The Entrance Gate

As you enter Sachsenhausen, you’ll come across the infamous entrance gate with the slogan “Arbeit Macht Frei” (Work Sets You Free). Take a moment to reflect on the significance of these words and the deception they represented to the prisoners.

2. The Appellplatz

The Appellplatz was the roll call square where prisoners were assembled multiple times a day. Today, it stands as a solemn reminder of the camp’s history. Take a walk around and imagine the fear and suffering that those held captive endured.

3. The Barracks

Explore the reconstructed barracks to get a sense of the living conditions prisoners were subjected to. Inside, you’ll find exhibits detailing the daily life and hardships faced by the inmates.

4. The Execution Trench

Sad but important to see, the execution trench is a stark reminder of the brutal methods used by the Nazis. It serves as a symbol of the countless lives lost during the camp’s existence.

5. The Museum and Documentation Center

The museum and documentation center provide an in-depth look at the history, politics, and stories of Sachsenhausen. Here, you can find photographs, personal accounts, and various artifacts that shed light on the atrocities committed during the camp’s operation.

Tips for Your Visit

Here are some tips to help you make the most out of your visit to Sachsenhausen:

1. Plan Your Visit in Advance

Check the opening hours and consider booking a guided tour to gain a deeper understanding of the site’s history. This will help you navigate the vast area and ensure you don’t miss any significant points of interest.

2. Dress Appropriately and Wear Comfortable Shoes

Sachsenhausen is an outdoor memorial, so it’s important to dress appropriately for the weather. Wear comfortable shoes as you’ll be walking for an extended period.

3. Bring Water and Snacks

Exploring Sachsenhausen can be emotionally and physically draining. It’s a good idea to bring water and some snacks to keep yourself hydrated and energized throughout your visit.

4. Take Your Time and Reflect

Sachsenhausen is a place of remembrance, and it’s important to take your time, reflect, and pay your respects to the victims. Be mindful of the solemnity of the site and maintain quiet and respectful behavior.

5. Utilize the Audio Guides

Audio guides are available at the memorial site, providing detailed commentary on the various exhibits and areas of interest. Take advantage of these guides to enhance your understanding of the camp’s history.

Conclusion

A visit to Sachsenhausen is a powerful and educational experience that allows you to learn about the horrors of the past, honor the victims, and reflect on the importance of human rights. By following these tips and immersing yourself in the history of the site, you’ll be able to make the most out of your visit to Sachsenhausen.