Concentration Camps Close To Berlin

Ghettos specifically GERMAN concentrating camps closed to Berlin for exterminations were principally Auschwitz, established on the sixteenth of August, and Treblinka, which was opened on July twenty-seventh.

Germany actively participated in WW2 and therefore many concentration camps were situated nearby it. These were concentration camps that were designed for holding Jews and other political detainees, and military men. In total, Nazi Germany has established 1,200 camps for the purpose of containing the “undesirable” populaces in the whole of greater Germany, Austria and the parts of Poland. Of such 1,200 camps, about 30 were established in and around Berlin.

Concentration Camps near berlin- A Brief History

The first concentration camp near Berlin was created in 1933 at the Oranienburg S.S Training Camp, the camp was created in a ground where had been an old Prussian military camp ground. Initially, it was used as detention centre for political prisoners and later became one of the first concentration camps in the country. Then, prisoners in Oranienburg S.S. Training Camp had to work and suffered terrible treatments. At the end of 1935, the camp population become maximum authorized of 10,000 prisoners.

In the period between 1936 and 1939 there were set up other camps in and around Berlin: Sachsenhausen, Ravensbrück and Neuengamme. Sachsenhausen was the largest and most infamous of these camps and lay 35 kilometer north of Berlin. This camp was related to the S.S. and it was meant for political prisoners and this included Communists, Social Democrats and other political enemies of the Nazi party. Ravensbruck was a special type of camp in that it was the only large concentration camp for women located 90km north of Berlin. Neuengamme was situated near Hamburg and the prisoners were mainly employed to work there.

Livin’ in a Concentration Camps in the Surrounding of Berlin

They pathetic and beyond human imagination, especially the concentration camps that were situated near Berlin. Prisoners were frequently beaten and most were forced to perform hard labor for many hours often in risky conditions. Many prisoners received very little food and most of them were often undernourished. Life turned into a nightmare for the prisoners who from then on suffered from diseases and infections since the camps wereSuper fast Notes dirty. Therefore, hundreds of them perished due to easily εργασιTraversal through the prisoner camps while incarcerated due to exhaustion, sickness or diseases.

The concentration camps near Berlin had some of the worst abuses and the guards would punish the inmates, sometimes severely for even the slightest of offenses. It insisted that sometimes the prisoners were put to death without any trial. Some of the worst concentration camps included: Treblinka, Sobibor, Belzec and Auschwitz, though conditions in other camps were almost as bad, still the inmates of these camps were able to live through this ordeal and even form secret resistances against the Nazis.

Echoes of Concentration Camps Near Berlin

Today the concentration camp near Berlin is still significant for the history of the country and is used as a symbol of the crimes committed by the Nazi’s. Most of these places were later transformed into museum and concentration camp memorials to remember Jewish victims of the holocaust. There is such place as the memorial that is devoted to the prisoners of this camp, and one of them is the Sachsenhausen Memorial. These are Memorials dedicated to Jewish people, political prisoner, resistance, and forced laborers and victims.

Today friends and guests are welcome to visit these memorial sites in order to receive more detailed information concerning history of concentration camps in the vicinity of Berlin and the extent to which the prisoners confined in them suffered. However, there several museums nearby which provides a historical background of this evil part of German history.

Conclusion

The concentration camps around Berlin provided an important loci of persecution of Jews and other targets in the Nazi regime during the Second World War. While it remains most unfortunate that so many inmates never survived these heinous camps, there were those who endured their time in these camps and even formed movements against the Nazi government. Today they remain areas which tell of the inhumanity of the Nazis and are valuable for the study of this cruel period in German history.